Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History, North American Mammals
Search the Archive

  Rodentia · Muridae · Podomys floridanus
  Smithsonian Institution
  Copyright Notice
  Privacy Notice
 
Podomys floridanus

Florida Mouse

Order: Rodentia
Family: Muridae

 

Conservation Status: Vulnerable.


Hot, dry, sandy uplands in central and coastal Florida are habitats for prickly pear cactus, pocket gophers, gopher tortoises, and the Florida Mouse. Gopher tortoises dig long, deep burrows that provide homes for Florida Mice and as many as 360 other vertebrates and invertebrates. The Mice dig side burrows off the main burrow, line them with shredded vegetation, and use them as nursery nests. Females have 1-5 young, which are nursed almost nonstop for about two weeks. The young are weaned by about four weeks, and soon go off to establish home ranges of their own. The Mice feed at night, on plant materials and insects. Because of habitat modification by humans, gopher tortoises and Florida Mice are seriously threatened.

Also known as:
Florida Deermouse, Gopher Mouse

Sexual Dimorphism:
None

Length:
Average: 194.7 mm
Range: 178-220 mm

Weight:
Average: 35.5 g
Range: 27-47 g

References:

Chapman, F.M., 1889.  Preliminary descriptions of two apparently new species of the genus Hesperomys from Florida.  Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 2:117.

Links:

Mammal Species of the World

Click here for The American Society of Mammalogists species account

Distribution of Podomys floridanus