| The Striped Skunk is the most common skunk in North America, yet most of what we know about it comes from studies of captive individuals. Like all skunks, it has a superb defense system, the ability to spray a foul-smelling fluid from two glands near the base of its tail. Skunk musk is oily and difficult to remove. If sprayed in the eyes, it causes intense pain and temporary blindness. Skunk kittens can spray when they are only eight days old, long before they can aim, a skill they exhibit only after their eyes open at about 24 days. Skunks attempt to give a warning before they spray: both Hooded and Striped skunks stamp their front feet before turning around and spraying. Like all skunks, Striped Skunks are nocturnal and eat a variable diet, mostly of insects, but also including small mammals, carrion, and some vegetation.
Also known as:
Skunk, Big/large Skunk, Polecat
Sexual Dimorphism:
Males are 15% larger than females, but females have longer tails.
Length:
Range:
575-800 mm
Weight:
Range:
1,200-5,300 g
References:
Schreber, J.C.D., 1776. in Schreber's Die Säugthiere in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen, Wolfgang Walther, Erlangen, 7 volumes, 1774-1846; 3(17):pl. 121[1776], text, 3(26):444, 588 (index)[1777].
Links:
Mammal Species of the World
Click here for The American Society of Mammalogists species account
|
Mephitis mephitis - other pattern variations: short bands, upper right; spotted bands, lower left
Click to enlarge.
(104kb)
Click to enlarge.
(147kb)
Click to enlarge.
(24kb)
|
